|
The
Sainsbury’s Staff Community Programme
Content
Introduction
The Sainsbury’s Staff Community Programme is an
initiative aiming at giving Sainsbury’s staff a more involved
role within the company they work. The programme highlights the
importance of Corporate Social Responsibility, Investment in
People and Sustainability within the company.
The programme consists of monthly hour-long
meetings between small groups of staff. Communication exercises
and group methods with no hierarchy are used to encourage the
groups to talk about issues surrounding their local area, their
store, their company and how this fits into the world. In
beginning to see their particular store as belonging to them,
staff will take a more active role in the workplace and will
look after it as their own.
The programme is tailored to fit the needs and
concerns of the store by discussion with the staff on future
topics and achievements within the programme. This tailoring
reinforces the staff ownership of the programme and gives staff
control over this aspect of their working lives.
Many jobs at Sainsbury’s involve teamwork, which
the programme will encourage by bringing together staff of
different ages from different backgrounds to foster a community
spirit where staff help and encourage one other. Problems with
working environment and the overlap between personal and working
life will be easily monitored and solved by the raising of
issues in the groups and the support network of staff.
The programme will begin with a trial at the
Sainsbury’s store in South Woodford. After a year, the programme
will be assessed and its future decided. The research in this
booklet has been carried out on the Sainsbury’s store in South
Woodford. The booklet outlines how the programme will run in the
store for its first trial year.
Benefits
Sainsbury’s has a responsibility for the
wellbeing of its staff and must be seen to be Investors in
People in keeping with its recognition as such in 2001.
Sainsbury’s have acknowledged the importance that ‘colleagues
feel that they are part of our company and involved in its
business’1. Sainsbury’s can achieve its business
goals most efficiently if the staff working in its stores, the
‘face’ of Sainsbury’s, are satisfied with their job.
Sainsbury’s have set a target to reduce their
waste by 10% by March 2004. Part of the policy for reducing the
impact of the company in the Environment Report 2002 is to ‘enhance
awareness of relevant issues among customers, colleagues and
others who have an interest in our business’2. To
fulfil this target, it is important that this awareness is
promoted in every staff member in a personal and involved way.
This programme will give the opportunity for all colleagues to
become involved in the business and discuss matters that are
important to the company, such as waste management.
The Survey
The following charts show the results of the
questionnaire below amongst staff at the Sainsbury’s store in
South Woodford:
-
Do you feel your store belongs to the
colleagues that work there?
-
Do you feel you have a say in the running of
the store?
-
Do you feel able to speak to management about
issues concerning your store?
-
Do you feel suggestions made to management
would be seriously considered?
-
Do you feel able to converse with senior
staff on an equal level?
-
Are you interested in the running of the
company?
-
Do you feel the company values your work?
-
Do you feel the other staff within the store
value your work?
-
Do you feel you are trusted in your job to
make decisions?
-
Do your colleagues and management appreciate
your intelligence?
-
Are you satisfied with your job?
-
Do you feel happy to come to work?
-
Do you have fun at work?
-
Do you like the people you work with?
-
Do the separate community groups work well
together?
-
Do you feel the quality of your work directly
affects the success of the store?
-
Do you feel you always do your job to the
best of your abilities?

As you can see form the chart above, the store
scored only 30% for question one (Do you feel your store belongs
to the colleagues that work there?), question two (Do you feel
you have a say in the running of the store?) and question seven
(Do you feel the company values your work?). Colleagues may work
in a store for long periods of time and gain knowledge of its
workings and customers. Staff are a valuable source for comments
and suggestions yet they don’t feel this is appreciated. A great
majority of staff also feel the company doesn’t value their
work. For a happy staff body and maximum productivity, it is
imperative that a situation like this doesn’t exist.
The store scored less than 55% for questions 11
(Are you satisfied with your job?), 12 (Do you feel happy to
come to work?) and 13 (Do you have fun at work?). The company
relies on cheerful staff to make the store an inviting place for
customers. It is also the duty of the company in line with its
position as Investors in People. The programme aims to give the
staff the opportunity to enjoy and experience satisfaction
within their jobs.


The above diagrams show that staff scored
significantly lower than management in the majority of
categories. Staff scored low mainly in the categories referring
to responsibility and the running of the company. Though staff
naturally have less responsibility due to their job description,
a high percentage felt they have no responsibility at all.
Management scored lower than staff in categories referring to
community and happiness at work. This suggests that staff need
the opportunity to play a more active role at work and
management need their more personal requirements addressed.

As shown above, the part timers and the night
shift scored lower than the full timers and the day shift. This
is unsurprising due to less management contact and less
involvement with other staff. Night and part time staff often
will not meet with the full time day staff, with senior
management, with customers or attend departmental meetings so
may not play as involved a role in the store. It is vital that
these colleagues see the importance of their work and the direct
impact it has on the store’s profits.
40% of answers in the questionnaire were
negative, 30% of colleagues answered negative for more than half
the questions yet 70% said they were interested in the running
of the company. This shows that staff want an involved role
within their store but don’t feel that this is being delivered.
The company has a duty to create a positive working environment
for it’s staff and it is to the company’s benefit to tap into
the knowledge that only staff at the forefront of the company
can give.
The following comments were made by staff when
asked what they would like to gain from life at work apart from
money. These issues would be addressed by the
Sainsbury’s Staff Community Programme:
-
Knowledge of work, training, qualifications,
experience
-
Keeping active
-
Good working environment
-
Balance between life and work
-
Sense of fulfillment and accomplishment
-
New friends, meeting people, social life,
comradeship
-
Satisfaction from helping others
-
Career opportunities
-
Job satisfaction
Outline of Benefits
The benefits to the company will be long term and
will lead to increased productivity as can be seen in t0he
diagram below:
Benefit to Company

Employee Involvement
Increased Teamwork
Happy Staff
Rapid Solution of
Problems
Staff Gain Ownership
of Store

Increased Productivity
The programme would help to eradicate a vicious
cycle such as below which can often exist:

Benefits
to the staff can be shown in the diagram below:

The programme teaches staff about ecological and
sustainable issues which is fundamental for Corporate Social
Responsibility and Sainsbury’s position as Investors in People.
The Programme
How it works
The Format:
The programme consists of monthly meetings
between groups of ten staff and a coordinator. The groups are
mixed race, age, background and contain employees from all
levels, including management. The groups meet at a set time and
day each month and the group members stay constant, though
changes of group members are possible if problems occur.
Teamwork:
Working together in a constant group helps the
development of teamwork and gives the group confidence. Staff
are shown that they can work together so the colour of each
person’s personality can shine to make a full spectrum within
the group.

The
Meetings and the Coordinator:
The groups within a store discuss at the first
meeting the future of the course, regulations and future
discussion topics. The coordinator arrange the suggestions made
by each group into regulations and plans that are followed by
all the groups in the store. The coordinator arrange visitors,
games, materials and data to aid meetings. The coordinator is
also responsible for the running of the meetings and is on hand
to sort out problems within a group.
Staff Obligation:
The staff are paid to attend the meetings as they
form part of the staff contract. Lateness and absence are
treated the same as absence from working hours. The time is
arranged, however, to be social and stimulating to create an
atmosphere where staff want to attend for the course itself as
well as the contractual requirement.
The Focus
of the Meetings:
The meeting hour is a time where position and the
formalities of each individual’s job are left at he door. The
focus is different from working time where only rules set by the
group apply. Drink and, where appropriate, food is available and
staff are allowed to bring items of their own to the meeting.
The atmosphere is designed to be comfortable, promoting
discussion and thought.
Staff Suggestions:
Each group is given the opportunity to present
suggestions to management. The suggestions are thought through
by the group with a consideration for practical workings. The
coordinator gives the relevant manager a printed report of the
suggestion which they are obliged to consider. This method
ensures that managers can give each serious suggestion the
attention it deserves.
The Future:
After a year’s trial this programme will undergo
assessment through discussion with the groups and an independent
productivity assessment. The groups will comment on the success
of the programme and how they would like to see it continued.
The staff comments will be given to the assessors and will make
up a major part of the report.
Possible Schedule
The following topics show an example of what the
staff from one store might choose for their discussion topics
for the first year of the programme.
|
Month |
Topic |
|
Month 1 |
Rules, guidelines, aim of the course, future subjects |
|
Month 2 |
Role of different staff within the store |
|
Month 3 |
Social life and acceptance between community groups
|
|
Month 4 |
Staff facilities, training, initiatives and offers |
|
Month 5 |
Position of the store within the community and charity |
|
Month 6 |
Fairtrade products and why they exist |
|
Month 7 |
Organics and biodiversity |
|
Month 8 |
Waste management |
|
Month 9 |
Purpose of the company |
|
Month 10 |
Financial position of the company |
|
Month 11 |
Global position and impact of the company |
|
Month 12 |
Achievements of the programme/ future of the programme |
Processes
Methods:
|
Technique name |
Method |
|
Check-ins |
Sitting in a circle, each attendee has the opportunity
to say anything that is on their mind. A person might
comment on an issue they’ve heard of recently, they
might share recent good news, they might comment on
their mood. Attendees are not required to speak if they
do not wish to and they will be allowed to say whatever
they wish with no interruptions. This method should be
used at he beginning of sessions but can be used
whenever the group feels it may be needed. |
|
Time out |
At any point in a conversation any person can say or
indicate (with a pre-agreed signal) time out. This can
be used to redirect the conversation if it is veering
from the topic, if the discussion is becoming too heated
or being dominated. |
|
Talking sticks |
If a discussion begins get heated with interruptions and
some attendees not being able to have their say, talking
sticks can be useful. A stick will be placed in the
middle of the group and one person will begin the
discussion by picking the stick up and talking. Only the
person holding the stick is allowed to speak. When the
person has finished speaking, they can pass the stick to
another attendee who they would like to hear from or
someone who indicates they would like to speak. If
everyone abides by the rules, this can be a useful
listening and speaking tool. |
|
Discussion leaders |
At the beginning of the meeting, each person will name a
topic they would like to discuss that is relevant to
that week’s subject. Each person will have the chance to
lead the discussion of their topic during the meeting. |
Guidelines:
Below is a list of guidelines for the discussions
that is given to all staff participating and posted on the walls
of the meeting room as a reminder. Staff discuss the content of
this list and are allowed to delete or add any entries, as they
feel appropriate.
-
Make the effort to be interested.
-
Acknowledge each other as equals.
-
Allow everyone to introduce their
perspective.
-
Slow down to think.
-
Remember we need each other’s help to become
better listeners.
-
Stay curious about each other.
-
Expect a discussion to be messy at times.
-
Conversation helps end feelings of isolation.
-
Remember it is the natural way to think
together.
Inspirations:
Costs
This is a breakdown of the costs involved in
running the programme at Sainsbury’s in South Woodford.
|
Area |
Number |
Cost |
|
Employees |
280 |
£20000p/a |
|
Coordinator pay per hour |
|
£6.50p/h |
|
Coordinator hours per annum
(discounting bonuses) |
336 for sessions
416 for preparation
752 in total |
£2180p/a
£2704p/a
£4884p/a |
|
Total hours per month |
344 |
£2100p/m |
|
Total hours per year |
4112 |
£25000p/a |
Extra costs
would include:
-
Office equipment (e.g. paper, pens, charts,
photocopying)
-
Visitors
-
Food and drink
-
Discussion aids and games
The initial costs for this programme are
expensive. However, the costs would be eventually recuperated in
several ways:
-
Less absence and improved punctuality
-
A more positive store environment leading to
loyalty amongst customers
-
Higher productivity amongst staff
-
A slower staff turnover rate
-
The reputation of the business will be
positively affected, attracting new customers, employees and
shareholders.
The store’s takings have declined by 4% when
compared with last year. It is imperative that we keep our
remaining customers and re-attract those that have been lost.
Customer service is currently an important competitive decider
between supermarkets. If Sainsbury’s can win back even a portion
of the customers it has lost by delivering the best service,
encouraged by the programme, the cost of the programme would be
more than paid for.
Summary of the programme
-
The programme is run by staff.
-
The content is individual to each store.
-
The topics are decided by the staff and
coordinated by the coordinator.
-
Issues to do with the store, the community,
the company and their impact globally are discussed.
-
Sessions last one hour.
-
It is contracted paid time and absence and
lateness are treated accordingly.
-
Groups are mixed race, sex, age and
background.
1
http://www.j-sainsbury.co.uk/csr/communications.htm
2J
Sainsbury PLC Environment Report 2002, Policy and organisation,
Integrating Environmental Management into our Business
(Policies, organisations and management systems) |